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different types of anxiety disorders of Anxiety Disorder Medication

The use of medications can be a beneficial tool for managing anxiety symptoms. Psychiatrists are trained in the prescription and use of medications. They can prescribe the appropriate medication to minimize side effects.

The typical treatment for anxiety disorders is three-pronged and consists of psychotherapy, exercise and medications. SSRIs are the first option of medication to treat anxiety can take several weeks to work.

SSRIs

SSRIs are the drug of choice for the majority of anxiety disorders. The newer SSRIs are less likely to cause adverse effects than tricyclics older than tricyclics as well as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or tricyclic antidepressants. Several SSRIs are FDA-approved for treating generalized anxiety disorder, such as fluoxetine (aka Prozac), paroxetine (aka Paxil) and sertraline (aka Zoloft), and citalopram (aka Celexa).

These drugs increase serotonin levels in the brain. They can aid in increasing norepinephrine as well as BDNF. They are able to be employed in combination with psychotherapy or on their own. SSRIs can cause nausea or digestive issues, however these effects tend to diminish when the body is accustomed to the medication.

The precise mechanism of the action of SSRIs on anxiety isn't well known. However it is believed that they block the reuptake of serotonin from the post-synaptic neuron and increase the amount of serotonin in the synaptic gap. This enhances the signaling across the synapses and reduces anxiety symptoms.

In addition to decreasing anxiety, SSRIs may reduce the frequency and severity of panic attacks. They can also be used to treat depression as well as other mental illnesses which are often linked to anxiety disorders. They can be utilized in combination with psychotherapy or other forms of cognitive behavior therapy, which could increase their effectiveness.

SSRIs aren't addictive, unlike some other antidepressants. It is nevertheless important to follow the prescriptions of your doctor. If you suddenly stop taking your medication, it may result in "discontinuation" syndrome and anxiety symptoms to return.

If SSRIs aren't suitable for your needs, your doctor may consider a different anxiety disorders type of antidepressants, like nefazodone or mirtazapine. These medications are also effective, but have a higher risk of adverse reactions than the more recent SSRIs.

SSRIs can interact with certain foods, such as dairy products such as eggs, red meat as well as some fruits and vegetables. It is recommended to stay clear of these foods if taking these medications. Additionally it is recommended that you do not drink alcohol while taking SSRIs because this can make it more difficult to deal with certain side effects.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines increase the calming effects of certain chemicals in the nervous system and brain. They work by increasing the effects of the neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acids (GABA) which is a substance which inhibits nerve activity. These drugs are effective in treating insomnia, anxiety and other psychological disorders. They can be addictive and should only be used for a short time under medical supervision. Benzos can be dangerous when taken recreationally or in combination with other substances like alcohol.

If someone suffers from anxiety disorders, they typically turn to medication as their first option. However, this is not the only option. Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, has also been proven to reduce anxiety-related symptoms. There are a variety of psychotherapies, however cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the most popular and effective. This type of therapy teaches you to alter your thinking and behavior so that you are less stressed.

Alprazolam, chlordiazepoxide and diazepam, clorazepate and quazepam are among the most commonly used benzodiazepines. Each has a unique list of side effects however, they all share similar properties in pharmacology. For instance, clorazepate is more effective for treating seizure disorders than the other drugs, and lorazepam works better for anxiety disorders than quazepam.

While benzodiazepines are efficient, they aren't advised for long-term use due to the fact that they can trigger physical dependence and tolerance. In addition, they can cause withdrawal symptoms in the event that you stop taking them suddenly for a short period of time, such as sweating, a pounding heart and shaking. The symptoms can be uncomfortable and last for a few weeks. However they can be reduced when you reduce the medication gradually.

Benzodiazepines are highly addictive and should be used only for a limited period of period of time. Most often, it is not more than four weeks. You must monitor your heart rate, blood pressure and your breathing during this time to ensure you don't suffer an extremely severe reaction. Consult your physician when you're considering taking using a benzoodiazepine.

Beta-blockers

Beta-blockers are a type of medication that helps to treat anxiety-related symptoms. They block adrenaline from binding with beta receptors within your nervous system. This prevents the hormone triggering physical reactions like heart tremors or palpitations. These drugs are typically prescribed to treat high blood-pressure and other cardiovascular issues. However they can also be prescribed off-label to treat anxiety.

When you are feeling anxious your body releases a chemical dubbed Adrenaline. This chemical signals the body to prepare itself for fight or flight. Adrenaline binds beta receptors in the brain and the heart and causes your heart to beat more quickly and triggering a variety of physical reactions. Beta-blockers, a class of medications that treat hypertension and other heart ailments, work by blocking the binding action of adrenaline which reduces the heart rate and blood pressure.

Contrary to SSRIs and benzodiazepines that take a few weeks or months to make a noticeable difference in your symptoms, beta-blockers work quickly. This makes them a great choice for those who require immediate relief from their anxiety for instance, those who must give an address in public or fly on a plane. They also make a great option for people with anxiety and chronic heart problems such as atherosclerosis and congestive cardiac failure.

Although beta-blockers are effective at reducing the physical symptoms of anxiety disorders ocd, they don't address the underlying cause of the condition. They are only prescribed as part of an extensive treatment plan that incorporates lifestyle changes and counseling. However, they are an option for those who have tried other medications for anxiety and have not found them to be effective or cause uncontrollable side effects.

Propranolol, atenolol, and other beta-blockers are all available. Your doctor will determine the best med for social anxiety disorder beta-blocker for you depending on your medical background and current health status. The use of these medicines can cause negative side effects, including fatigue or low blood pressure, so it is important to discuss your treatment options with your doctor.

MAOIs

Monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) were developed in the 1950s to be an antidepressant, are effective for certain anxiety disorder cure naturally and depression disorders. They aren't as widely employed as SSRIs and other antidepressants because of the strict dietary restrictions required and the risk of drug interactions. Certain MAOIs are available in tablet form and are taken orally, whereas others (such Emsam) are applied as a transdermal skin patch.

MAOIs interfere with the actions of MAO, thereby increasing the amount of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. These neurotransmitters are involved in sleep, mood, appetite, and sexual function. MAOIs have an anti-anxiety effect. However they are more likely to cause side effects than TCAs and SSRIs and carry boxed warnings for suicide.

Your doctor may prescribe other medications or treatments to treat your symptoms, in addition to the MAOIs below. Beta-blockers, such as propranolol, is usually prescribed to reduce physical symptoms associated with anxiety. Your doctor may also suggest a relaxation method or other treatments at home to help ease your symptoms.

Iproniazid was the first MAOI discovered in 1952 during research on tuberculosis. It was quickly discovered that it could be a mood-enhancing drug and is regarded as the first antidepressant drug. Generally, MAOIs are only used when other antidepressants do not work, as they may cause serious side effects that require immediate medical attention.

It could trigger a serious reaction that results in high blood pressure when you take an MAOI while eating foods that contain tyramine. Tyramine is found in many cheeses and red meats as well as in fish, shellfish and some dietary supplement. The symptoms of this reaction include a throbbing headache, nausea vomiting, as well as a fast heart rate. MAOIs can also interact with other medications and cause severe adverse effects, including suicidal thoughts and behavior.

Before prescribing MAOIs to you, your doctor will discuss with you the foods to avoid. He or she will advise you against eating foods that contain tyramine if you are you are taking the medication. The doctor may also give you an inventory of food that are safe to consume when taking MAOIs. The food guide provided will help to prevent MAOI-related adverse effects.