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car seats by age (https://articlescad.com/five-best-car-seat-infant-lessons-from-The-professionals-985384.html)

Car seats come in a variety of sizes and shapes, but each one is designed to safeguard children according to their age. Children should be in their best car seat infant seat until they are at the manufacturer's weight or height limits. Then, they are able to utilize a booster until the belts are properly fitted, usually when they are between 10 and 12 years old, or 4 feet 9 inches tall.

When looking for a new chair, look for features such as fabric that resists stains and pieces that are machine washable. Hardware that is easy to clean should also be considered.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seats are designed to hold infants and toddlers, shielding their delicate necks and spines in the event of a crash. They are also safer since they distribute the force of impact over more of a larger area which reduces spinal cord injuries.

Parents are often enticed to shift their children into forward-facing car seats before they're ready, but the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends to keep them rear-facing as long as possible. The manufacturer will tell you when your child is ready to go forward.

Heads of children are large in relation to their bodies. They are also developing, making them more vulnerable to crash. In reality the head of a child can exert up to 25 times the force of their weight in a collision -- enough to cause a fatal injury. This is why children of the ages of 5 and under are at the greatest chance of suffering fatal head injuries when they sit in a car seat that is facing the front.

Many parents believe that their kids have bigger necks than older kids, so they'll be able to transition to a forward-facing car seat sooner. However, it's important to realize that a 95th percentile baby isn't any stronger than 5th percentile kids and no amount of push-ups for teens will change that. In the event of a car accident the head of a larger child is likely to hit with much more force, which could cause brain and spinal cord injuries.

When your child outgrows their infant car seat cheap car seat, you can switch to a convertible car seat that allows them to stay rear-facing until they reach their maximum weight or height limit. Children usually attain their maximum height first. Therefore, it is important to follow the instructions from the manufacturer of your car seat on when to switch them to forward-facing mode.

When your child is at the weight limit of their convertible car seat or maximum height, you will have to transition them to a booster. The majority of booster seats come with a built-in angle indicator that will inform you that the seat is installed and ready to flip to forward-facing mode. Make sure to use a booster in the rear of your vehicle and always wear a seat belt (never shoulder belts) to provide the best car seats security for your child.

Forward-facing

Many parents are tempted to turn their babies' car seats around as they get older because it's more convenient. But they must remember that rear-facing is safer for children.

A baby who is facing forward in car seats puts their necks at risk in a crash, because the head could be thrown by force against the seat's front and could cause permanent injury to the spine. Even if the child's neck muscles are strong enough, it is still possible to experience whiplash. This is particularly applicable to children who are smaller, like infants under a year old.

A child who is facing in the direction of the driver is more likely hit his head on the dashboard or even a window in a crash. Depending on the nature of the crash and speed at which the vehicle is traveling the head may be forced into the seat and break the skull or the spinal cord.

The current safety standards require children to remain rear-facing until both they weigh 20 pounds and one year old. The reason is that children who are younger don't have enough neck strength to withstand a head-on crash which is the most serious kind of car crash.

Using a harness and tether when rear-facing helps keep the kid's head stable and reduces strain on their necks. Additionally the rear-facing child is less likely to suffer head injuries since the impact is cushioned by the body of the seat.

If you have a child less than one year old and is in a convertible seat or an all-in-one which can be turned from forward-facing to rear-facing at any time, read the instructions provided by the manufacturer to determine if it's safe to face forward. The guidelines will inform you whether or not you should use a tether, as well as the weight and height limits for the seat.

Once your child has reached the rear-facing car seat limitation They can now travel in a forward-facing seat with tether and harness until they reach the maximum weight limit or height allowed by the car seat's manufacturer. Once they've outgrown it it's time to travel with a booster.

Seat booster

There is no age or height limit that children are able to safely stop using booster seats. Kids should use it until the vehicle belt is properly fitted and that could take anywhere from age 8 to 13.

A booster helps a child increase their height so that they can sit upright in the car. It also aligns the shoulder part of the belt so that it is close to but not over the chest. The lap portion of the belt should rest across the thighs, not on the stomach. Booster seats are equipped with a belt guides to help ensure the belt is correctly positioned.

Booster seats can be bought with or without a rearrest. The most common type is a high-back booster which provides head and neck support for children. It's a good choice for vehicles with low seat backs, and no head rests. Backless boosters can be less expensive but they do not provide neck or head support. Some all-in-one boosters allow users to switch between harness and booster modes, making them suitable for children in harness mode until about 65 pounds, and later as a booster seat up to 100 pounds.

Some boosters are equipped with a lower anchors (LATCH) system that hooks onto the vehicle's lower anchors and a tether, if one is available. Others require the vehicle seat belt to keep them in position. Check your vehicle's manual to determine if you're able to use the lower anchors inside your car, and also read the booster seat instructions to learn how to use them.

Some parents may be tempted to let their 3 year old 30 lbs child take a straight booster seat, as they're becoming too tall for the car seat. It's dangerous to "graduate" the child from a harness. If the belt is loose, children can be seriously injured or even die in a collision.

Back seat

All children should be in the back seat of a car for as long as possible using a child safety seat or booster seat that's been properly installed. Children who are too large for a rear facing car seat, or have exceeded the weight and height limits and should be switched to a forward-facing restraint with harness until they reach the maximum height for this type of seat.

After your baby has outgrown an infant car seat, you can move them to a convertible car seat or all-in one car seat with a rear-facing option. These seats can typically be used up to 2 years or until your child is over the seat's maximum weight and height limit. If you own a car with a middle seat install the car safety seat so that it is securely secured in this location with the lower anchor system or seat belt.

If your child is no longer in a rear-facing car seat and is tall enough, they can be put in a front-facing child restraint fitted with a harness and tether. These seats are typically used until the child reaches 57 inches in height or reaches the maximum weight and height guidelines for the seat. You can determine the height and weight of the car seat is by reading the manufacturer's instructions, or by examining a tag attached to it.

All older children should be seated in the booster seat or on a vehicle's lap belt at the very least. If not then they should use a back restraint in the middle of the back seat. Additionally, they should not sit in the front seat when there's an air bag that is in use. Children who sit in the front seat are more likely to be injured in collisions since their bodies are smaller.

It's a good idea to take your child to a local car seat clinic or inspection station for help with choosing and installing the best car seat newborn child safety seat for them. They can also find out if your child's seat has been recalled due to safety concerns or flaws. You can then choose a seat that is suitable for your vehicle and the child's height. If you're not able try a seat before buying ensure that it comes with a return policy.